I-Diisononyl phthalate (DINP):Lo mkhiqizo uwuketshezi olunamafutha olusobala olunephunga elincane.I-plasticizer eyinhloko enemisebenzi eminingi enezakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu.Lo mkhiqizo uncibilika ku-PVC, futhi ngeke unake ngisho noma usetshenziswe ngobuningi.I-Volatilization, ukufuduka kanye nokungewona ubuthi kungcono kune-DOP (dioctyl phthalate), enganikeza umkhiqizo ukumelana nokukhanya okuhle, ukumelana nokushisa, ukumelana nokuguga kanye nezakhiwo zokufakwa kukagesi, kanye nokusebenza okuphelele kungcono kune-DOP.Ngenxa yokuthi imikhiqizo ekhiqizwa yilo mkhiqizo inokumelana okuhle kwamanzi nokumelana nokukhipha, ubuthi obuphansi, ukumelana nokuguga, ukusebenza okuhle kakhulu kokufakwa kukagesi, ngakho-ke isetshenziswa kabanzi kufilimu yokudlala, ucingo, ikhebula.
Uma kuqhathaniswa ne-DOP, isisindo samangqamuzana sikhulu futhi side, ngakho sisebenza kangcono ukuguga, ukumelana nokufuduka, ukusebenza kwe-anticairy, kanye nokumelana okuphezulu kwezinga lokushisa.Ngokuhambisanayo, ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanayo, umphumela we-plasticization we-DINP mubi kancane kune-DOP.Kukholelwa ukuthi i-DINP ihambisana kakhulu nemvelo kune-DOP.
I-DINP ingcono kakhulu ekuthuthukiseni izinzuzo ze-extrusion.Ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile zokucubungula i-extrusion, i-DINP inganciphisa ukuncibilika kwe-viscosity yengxube kune-DOP, esiza ukwehlisa ukucindezela kwemodeli yembobo, ukunciphisa ukuguga komshini noma ukukhulisa ukukhiqiza (kufika ku-21%).Asikho isidingo sokushintsha ifomula yomkhiqizo nenqubo yokukhiqiza, akukho ukutshalwa kwezimali okwengeziwe, akukho ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okwengeziwe, nokugcina ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo.
I-DINP ngokuvamile iwuketshezi olunamafutha, olungancibiliki emanzini.Ngokuvamile zithuthwa ngamathangi, amabhakede amancane ensimbi noma imiphongolo yepulasitiki ekhethekile.
Enye yezinto zokusetshenziswa eziyinhloko ze-DINP -INA (INA), okwamanje izinkampani ezimbalwa kuphela emhlabeni ezingakhiqiza, njenge-United States' Exxon Mobil, inkampani ewinayo yaseJalimane, Inkampani yaseJapan iConcord, kanye nenkampani yaseSouth Asia eTaiwan.Njengamanje, ayikho inkampani yasekhaya ekhiqiza i-INA.Bonke abakhiqizi abakhiqiza i-DINP eShayina bonke kudingeka ukuthi bavele ezintweni ezithengwayo.
Synonimes:baylectrol4200;di-'isonyl'phthalate,mixtureofesters;diisononylphthalate,dinp;dinp2;dinp3;enj2065;isonylalcohol,phthalate(2:1);jayflexdinp
I-CAS: 28553-12-0
MF:C26H42O4
I-EINECS: 249-079-5
