Yeka ukuthi kwakuhlanya kanjani, yeka ukuthi kudabukisa kanjani manje. Ngemva kokwehla ngaphansi kuka-400,000 yuan/ton, intengo ye-lithium carbonate esezingeni lebhethri yehle ngaphansi kuka-390,000 yuan/ton yaya ku-387,500 yuan/ton, okuyinani eliphansi elisha lonyaka owodwa, futhi yehla izinsuku ezingu-23. Ngaphezu kuka-100,000 yuan/ton. Ezinyangeni ezintathu nje kuphela, intengo ye-lithium carbonate yehle ngaphezu kuka-30% uma kuqhathaniswa nezinga eliphakeme kakhulu lika-600,000 yuan/ton, okungaphezu kuka-20% kusukela ku-500,000 yuan/ton ekuqaleni konyaka.
Intengo exubile yasekhaya ye-carbonation yezinga lebhethri 2022-12-01-2023-03-01
99.5% iminithi
Umkhiqizi we-lithium carbonate uthe uma nje ikhasimende lizimisele ukuthenga inani elanele le-lithium carbonate, intengo ingaba ngaphansi kuka-345,000 yuan/ton, futhi ungaletha izimpahla mahhala. Abanye abantu embonini bathi intengo yangempela yokuthengiselana yehle yaya ku-330,000 yuan/ton.
Isidingo esibuthakathaka, izinhlobo ezahlukene zamakhemikhali
Kusukela ekukhuphukeni kwejubane eliphezulu!
Ukuhlaziywa kwemboni, izindleko zamanje zomthelela wentengo kasawoti we-lithium ziye zancipha, isidingo siyisici esiyinhloko. Ezinyangeni ezimbili zokuqala zalo nyaka, ukuthengiswa kwezimoto ezintsha zamandla kuncane, uhlu lwemikhiqizo yebhethri eqediwe luphezulu, kanti isidingo sokuthengwa kwemakethe sibuthakathaka. Amalungu omndeni we-lithium kanye namakhemikhali ahlukahlukene ochungechungeni lwemboni yamakhemikhali nawo aphansi kakhulu.
I-lithium hydroxide: Intengo yehle ngo-110,000 yuan/ton, yehle ngo-20%
Intengo ejwayelekile yokuthengiselana ye-lithium hydroxide yehle ngama-yuan angu-7,500/ton ngosuku, okwamanje ingama-yuan angu-420,000/ton, yehle ngama-yuan angu-110,000/ton kusukela ekuqaleni kukaFebhuwari, yehle ngama-20%, uma kuqhathaniswa nenani eliphezulu lonyaka odlule lehle ngo-18%, intengo yokusekelwa kwemakethe ye-lithium carbonate lithium hydroxide ekhuphukayo iyancipha, inqubomgomo yokukhetha izimoto ezintsha zamandla ka-2023 iyaphela, imakethe yezimoto ezintsha zamandla ingagcina ukukhathazeka okukhulu kokukhula; Ukuzimisela kwebhizinisi ukwamukela izimpahla akuphezulu, ukuthengiselana kwangempela kwemakethe kunqunyelwe, ikakhulukazi ama-oda entengo aphansi.
Intengo yemakethe yasekhaya yethiyori yokuxiliswa komoya-mpilo 2022-12-02-2023-03-02
Ibanga lezimboni
I-lithium hexal fluoropensive: Intengo yehla ngaphezu kwama-yuan angu-40,000/ton, ukwehla ngo-19%
I-lithium hexafluorophosphate yehle ngama-yuan angu-7,000/ton ngosuku, futhi yehle yaya kuma-yuan angu-17,2500/ton. Kusukela ngaphansi kwama-yuan angu-70,000/ton ngo-2020, yaya ezingeni eliphezulu lama-600,000/ton ngoMashi 2022, i-lithium hexomatoid lithium ikhuphuke ngaphezu kwama-700%. Kodwa-ke, intengo yamanje ye-lithium hexovantic lithium yehle, ukwehla okungu-71% kusukela ezingeni eliphezulu ngonyaka odlule.
I-lithium iron phosphate: Intengo yehle ngo-25,000 yuan/ton, yehle ngo-14%
NgoFebhuwari, imakethe ye-lithium iron phosphate yehle kancane, yehle ngo-2.97%, futhi njengamanje intengo icishe ibe yi-145,000 yuan/ton. Kusukela ngaphezu kwe-170,000 yuan/ton ngonyaka odlule, yehle yaya cishe ku-145,000 yuan/ton. Intengo yehle ngo-25,000 yuan/ton. Yehle ngo-14.7%, futhi ukwehla kuyadingeka nje. Ngaphansi kwesidingo samanje semakethe kanye nobuthakathaka bezinto zokusetshenziswa, ukwehla kwemakethe ye-lithium iron phosphate kusobala kakhulu.
intengo yokukhiqiza yasekhaya ye-lithium iron phosphate 2022-12-02-2023-03-02
Uhlobo oluguquguqukayo; Umkhiqizo osezingeni eliphezulu
I-resin ye-epoxy eqinile: 7% wentengo phakathi nenyanga, yehle ngo-61% kusukela enanini eliphezulu lomlando
Isilinganiso se-solid epoxy resin sehle ngama-yuan ayi-1100/ton ngemva konyaka, saya kuma-yuan ayi-14,400/ton, kanye nokwehla okungu-7.10% ngoFebhuwari, ukwehla okungu-43% uma kuqhathaniswa nenani eliphezulu eminyakeni yamuva nje, kanye nokwehla okungu-61% kusukela enanini eliphezulu lomlando. Izimakethe zaseMpumalanga China naseNingizimu China azithunyelwa kahle emakethe ye-solid epoxy resin, futhi i-single entsha ekuthengeni okukodwa okuphansi ilula. Intengo yezinto zokusetshenziswa i-bisphenol A kanye ne-epoxyopine inobuthakathaka obuncane, ukusekelwa kwezindleko ze-resin kubuthakathaka, amanani emakethe aphansi kancane kancane.
I-resin ye-epoxy ewuketshezi: amanani ehle ngo-4.38% ngoFebhuwari, ehle ngo-63% kusukela enanini eliphezulu lomlando
Isilinganiso se-epoxy resin ewuketshezi sehle ngama-yuan angu-700/ton ngemva konyaka, saya kuma-yuan angu-15,300/ton, ukwehla ngo-4.38%, ukwehla ngo-47% uma kuqhathaniswa nenani eliphezulu eminyakeni yamuva nje, kanye nokwehla ngo-63% kusukela enanini eliphezulu lomlando. Imakethe ye-epoxy resin ewuketshezi yaseNingizimu China iyaqhubeka nokuba buthakathaka, futhi intshiseko yokugcwaliswa kabusha komfula ayiphezulu, futhi okunikezwayo kungu-15200-15800 yuan/ton. Imakethe ye-epoxy resin ewuketshezi yaseMpumalanga China inemakethe yegesi elula, amanani e-resin ehla emgqeni wezindleko, ukusebenza kwesidingo esingezansi kuyashesha, kanti amabhizinisi okukhiqiza i-resin acashunwe ku-15,000-15600 yuan/ton.
I-PA6: Intengo yehle ngama-yuan angu-3,500/ithani ezinyangeni ezintathu
NgoFebhuwari, umkhuba wemakethe ye-PA66 yasekhaya wehla wabe usuya eceleni. Intengo ejwayelekile ye-PA66 yangaphambili yasefektri eShayina yayingu-21000 yuan/ton. Ezinyangeni ezintathu ezedlule, i-PA66 yehle ngo-3500 yuan/ton kanti ngenyanga edlule ngo-1500 yuan/ton, okwakuphezulu ngo-2.33% noma ngaphansi kwezinga lentengo ekuqaleni kwenyanga. Umthwalo ophelele wemboni ye-PA66 yasekhaya ungaphezu kuka-65%, ngokutholakala kwezimpahla eziningi phansi, futhi isidingo esibuthakathaka kunzima ukusishintsha. Amabhizinisi asezikhumulweni kudingeka alandele ukuze alondoloze ukuqina kwezimpahla, futhi abe nokumelana okunamandla nezinto ezithengiswayo ezibiza kakhulu. Amagama emikhiqizo ye-Asahi Asahi 1300S kanye ne-DuPont 101L yaseJapan awe njalo.
Intengo exubile ye-PA66 Zhejiang 2023-02-01-2023-02-28
Izinga lomjovo ophakathi nendawo:
Ngaphezu kwalokho, eminye imininingwane ikhombisa ukuthi yize inqwaba yezinto zokusetshenziswa eziluhlaza ikhuphuke ngokushesha ngaphansi kokwehla kwezinga lokudonsa nokusebenza okuhle kwenqubomgomo, kukhona nezinto zokusetshenziswa eziwile ngenkulungwane yama-yuan, njenge-DMF, i-bromine, i-isoctyl alcohol, i-zinc ingot njalo njalo. Cishe ngemuva kokwehla kwamanani omkhiqizo, ngeke kube khona imakethe echumayo neshisayo kakhulu.
Intengo ye-bromine yehle ngo-8300 yuan/ton yaya ku-31,700 yuan/ton, ukwehla ngo-20.75%;
Intengo ye-sodium hydroxide yehle ngama-yuan angu-900/ton yaya kuma-yuan angu-3833.33/ton, ukwehla ngo-19.01%;
Intengo ye-DMF yehle ngo-1225 yuan/ton yaya ku-5675 yuan/ton, ukwehla ngo-17.75%;
Intengo ye-caustic soda yehle ngo-194 yuan/ton yaya ku-904 yuan/ton, ukwehla ngo-17.67%;
Intengo ye-isobutyral yehle ngo-1100 yuan/ton yaya ku-7,200 yuan/ton, ukwehla ngo-13.25%;
Intengo ye-resin eqinile ye-epoxy yehle ngo-1100 yuan/ton yaya ku-14,400 yuan/ton, ukwehla ngo-7.10%;
Intengo ye-N-butanol yehle ngo-495 yuan/ton yaya ku-7505 yuan/ton, ukwehla ngo-6.19%;
Intengo ye-Isobutanol yehle ngo-442 yuan/ton yaya ku-7391 yuan/ton, ukwehla ngo-5.64%;
Intengo ye-methyl acetate yehle ngama-yuan angu-200/ton yaya kuma-yuan angu-4,200/ton, ukwehla ngo-4.55%;
Intengo ye-epoxy resin ewuketshezi yehle ngama-yuan angu-700/ton yaya kuma-yuan angu-15,300/ton, ukwehla ngo-4.38%;
Intengo yama-ingot e-zinc yehle ngo-1015 yuan/ton yaya ku-23455 yuan/ton, ukwehla ngo-4.15%;
Intengo ye-epichlorohydrin yehle ngo-358 yuan/ton yaya ku-8550 yuan/ton, ukwehla ngo-4.02%;
Intengo ye-aluminium ingot yehle ngama-yuan angu-420/ton yaya kuma-yuan angu-18570/ton, ukwehla ngo-2.21%;
Intengo ye-titanium dioxide (anatase) yehle ngama-yuan angu-200/ton yaya kuma-yuan angu-14,300/ton, ukwehla ngo-1.38%;
Ukwenyuka nokwehla kwentengo yanoma yimuphi umkhiqizo kufanele kube yisimo semakethe. Lapho isidingo siphezulu, intengo iphakeme, intengo iphansi, intengo iyancipha. Kodwa-ke, ngokombono wokwenyuka kwentengo yemikhiqizo embonini yamakhemikhali yasekhaya eminyakeni yamuva, akunzima ukuthola izici zayo. Imikhiqizo "engakhuphula" amanani inezici ezilandelayo:
Okokuqala, imikhiqizo enezithiyo zobuchwepheshe eziphezulu. Isibonelo, imibala ekhethekile kanye nodayi, ama-catalyst asebenza kahle kakhulu, ama-polymer athuthukile, njll., imikhiqizo ethatha isikhathi esiningi nemali emakethe ivame ukuba nenani eliphezulu, enezakhiwo nezinzuzo ezihlukile, futhi inokuvikelwa okuqinile kwelungelo lobunikazi. Ngakho-ke, izithiyo zabo zobuchwepheshe ziphezulu kakhulu, futhi azikho ezinye izinkampani emakethe ezingazikopisha. I-Basf, i-DuPont nezinye izinkampani zinemikhiqizo enjalo.
Okwesibili, imikhiqizo yamakhemikhali engenakushintshwa kakhulu. Isibonelo, i-PC, i-PU, i-LCP, njll., le mikhiqizo ivame ukungafani. Ngenxa yokusebenza kwayo okuhlukile, ikhwalithi kanye nefomula, akukho mkhiqizo ohlukile emakethe, ngakho ibhizinisi lingalungisa intengo ngokuguquguqukayo ngokuya ngesidingo semakethe. Izinto eziningi zokusetshenziswa ezingenhla kochungechunge lwemboni yokumboza zingaphansi kwalesi sigaba, ngakho-ke amabhizinisi okumboza ahlanganiswa “yi-jam” yamabhizinisi angaphandle.
Okokugcina, imikhiqizo yamakhemikhali yendawo ye-oligopoly ivame ukuba "nelungelo" lokwenyuka kwentengo. Isibonelo, i-MDI, i-TDI, i-titanium pink powder, i-PVC, i-PP, njll. ivame ukulawulwa amabhizinisi ambalwa. Ungafinyelela ukubusa ngokulawula uchungechunge lokuhlinzeka, ukuthola abancintisana noma ukuhlanganiswa, kanye nokulungisa amanani omkhiqizo ngendlela eguquguqukayo ukuze uthole inzuzo ephezulu. Isibonelo, i-Wanhua Chemical, i-Luxi kanye nezinye izimboni ezinkulu zivame ukuba nesimo esingenakunyakaziswa.
Lokhu kwembula namakhadi ayisisekelo ngemuva kwezenzo ze-Titanium kanye ne-white powder ngo-2023, i-Wanhua MDI yemidlalo emithathu evelele, njll., kuyilapho lezo zinkampani ezingancintisani zinzima kakhulu. Iphethini embi yokuncintisana yenze imboni namabhizinisi asinda kanzima, futhi ilungelo lokukhuluma liphansi kakhulu. Mhlawumbe landela isigqi somholi, kodwa awukwazi ngempela ukuthola indawo emakethe.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Mashi-10-2023