Calcium chlorideIkhemikhali elihlanganiswe ne-chloride ne-calcium. Ifomula yamakhemikhali yi-CACL2, ebabazekayo kancane. I-Ion -type evamile ye-ion -type ye-Ionpe, enezingcezu ezimhlophe, ezinzima noma izinhlayiya ekushiseni kwegumbi. Izicelo zayo ezivamile zifaka usawoti, ama-ejenti wokuncibilika komgwaqo kanye nama-desiccants asetshenziswa emishini yefriji.
Calcium chlorideUkusuka ekubukekeni kuhlukaniswe ikakhulukazi nge-calcium chloride ewuketshezi ne-calcium eqinile. I-Liquid calcium Chloride yisisombululo esinamanzi se-calcium chloride, okuqukethwe okujwayelekile kwe-calcium chloride kungu-27 ~ 42%. Uma okuqukethwe kwe-calcium chloride kuphezulu kakhulu, ikhambi lizoba ne-viscous kakhulu, izinga lokushisa linciphisa ukuqina kwesixazululo, kukhona izinto zokuhamba, ukulayisha, zisebenzise ubunzima nezinye izinkinga. I-Solid calcium Chloride ingahlukaniswa nge-flake, ibhola, i-powder nezinye ezintathu, ukwakheka kwalo kuhlukaniswe nge-calcium chloride dihyddrate noma i-anhydrous calcium chloride. Okuqukethwe kwe-calcium chloride ku-calcium chloride dihydrate ngokuvamile angama-72 ~ 78%, kanye nokuqukethwe kwe-calcium chloride ku-anhydrous calcium chloride kungaphezu kwama-90% noma ama-calcium ayindilinga).
Ngokuvamile, inqubo yokukhiqiza ye-calcium eyindilinga iyinkimbinkimbi, ukuqina kwenqubo akuphezulu, amapharamitha okusebenza aqinile, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okukhiqizwayo kuphakeme, kepha imikhiqizo yayo inezinzuzo zokubukeka okuhle, i-fluodity ye-ChemioBook, cha uthuli, akukho okukahle, akulula ukumunca umswakama, ngakho-ke intengo yokuthengisa ye-spherical calcium calcium chloride iphakeme kune-flake noma i-powder calcium chloride, ikakhulukazi esetshenziselwa abendlu I-Desiccant, thumela ngaphandle kwe-ejenti yeqhwa kanye ne-ice incibilizele. Ngokwebanga, i-calcium chloride ingahlukaniswa yaba yi-calcium chloride yezimboni ne-calcium ye-calcium ye-food. Uma kuqhathaniswa ne-calcium chloride yezezimboni, i-calcium yebanga lokudla i-calcium chloride inezidingo eziqinile ekuphathweni kokukhiqizwa kanye nokuhlanzeka komkhiqizo ophakeme. Amazinga kazwelonke anezele izinkomba ezinjengombala, insimbi esindayo (eholile, i-arsenic) kanye nokuqukethwe kwe-fluorine yemikhiqizo. I-calcium ye-calcium ye-Food grance ingasetshenziswa njenge-stabilizer, i-ejenti eqinile, umenzeli wokuqina, i-desiccant, njll. Usizo.
Izicelo eziphambili:
Calcium chlorideyenziwa nge-chlorine ne-calcium futhi inefomula yefomula yamakhemikhali. I-halide ejwayelekile ye-ionic, i-amhlophe eqinile ekushiseni kwegumbi nokungathathi hlangothi kwikhambi lamanzi. I-calcium chloride, ama-hydrate awo nezisombululo anezicelo ezibalulekile ekukhiqizweni kokudla, izinto zokwakha, umuthi kanye ne-biology.
Ukusetshenziswa Kwezimboni
1, esetshenziswe njenge-desiccant enenhloso ehlukahlukene, efana ne-nitrogen, umoya-mpilo, i-hydrogen, i-hydrogen chloride, i-sulfur dioxide namanye amagesi okomisa. Kusetshenziswe njenge-ejenti yokuphelelwa ngamandla ekwenziweni kotshwala, ama-esters, izibusiso kanye ne-acrylics. Isisombululo samanzi se-calcium chloride aqoqo siyisiqandisi esibalulekile somshini wefriji neqhwa. Kungasheshisa ukuqina kokhonkolo futhi kwandise ukumelana nokubanda kokwakha udaka. Kungummeli omuhle kakhulu we-antifreeze agent. Isetshenziswa njenge-ejenti e-port antifogging kanye nomqoqi we-Road Dust, i-ejenti ye-retardant yomlilo yendwangu. Isetshenziswa njenge-ejenti evikelayo kanye ne-ejenti yokucwengeka kwe-aluminium magnesium metallurgy. Kungumphumela wokukhiqizwa kweLake Pigments. Isetshenziselwe ukucubungula imfucumfucu yephepha. Kuyinto eluhlaza eluhlaza ngokukhiqizwa kosawoti we-calcium.
2. I-ejenti ye-Chelating; Umenzeli welapha; Calcium fortifier; Esiqandisini esiqandisini; Desiccant; Anticoagulant; I-MicroBoitic; Ukhukhamba we-ejenti; Izicubu ezithuthukisayo.
I-3, isetshenziswe njenge-desiccant, uthuli lothuli lokuqoqa i-ejenti, i-ejenti yenkungu, indwangu yokubuyisa umlilo, okulondoloziwe kokudla futhi isetshenziswa ekwenziweni kosawoti we-calcium.
4, esetshenzisiwe njengokuthatheka okunengekayo kawoyela.
I-5, isetshenziswe njenge-realent yokuhlaziya.
I-6
I-7, isetshenziswe embonini yokudla njenge-ejenti ye-calcium yenza, umenzeli welapha, i-ejenti ne-desiccant.
8, kungakhuphula ukuvumela kwe-bacterial cell wall.
Ukusetshenziswa kokudla
1. Calcium chlorideingangezwa ekudleni njenge-calcium enhancer, noma njenge-coagulant ye-tofu noshizi.
2. I-calcium chloride ingangezwa eziphuzweni ezidakayo nezipholile ukulawula i-pH nobulukhuni beziphuzo.
I-3. Isetshenziswa embonini yokudla njenge-ejenti ye-calcium yenza, umenzeli welapha, i-ejenti ne-desticcant.
4. Kungakhuphula ukuvumela kodonga lweseli lwegciwane.
5
Indlela yokulungiselela:
I-1.Calcium Chloride dihydrate (indlela yokuhlanza i-dehydration):
Umkhiqizo we-Anhydrous Callorium Chlorium we-Anhydrous walungiswa ngokomisa nokuphelelwa ngamandla i-calcium chloride dihydrate ngo-200 ~ 300 ℃.
Ukulingana kwamakhemikhali ukulingana kungokulandelayo:
Kwikhambi elingathathi hlangothi le-calcium chloride, i-fabula tower yomisha ingasetshenziswa ku-300 ℃ Ukugeleza kwegesi okushisayo kwe-Spray Conseng dehydration, ukulungiselela imikhiqizo eqediwe.
2.Spray yomile nendlela yokuzikhethela:
Isixazululo se-calcium esihlanzekile esicwengekileyo, esisuse izinsimbi ze-arsenic kanye nezinsimbi ezisindayo, zifafazwe ngefomu lensimbi ngenhla kombhoshongo we-nozzle, kanye nokuhlangana kwegesi okushisayo ku-300 ℃ calcium chloride nguye Kutholwe ukulungiselela imikhiqizo edliwayo ye-anhydrous calcium chloride.
3. Indlela yotshwala bomama:
Isixazululo esinamanzi sitholwa ngokungeza ubisi lwe-lime osonoini lwenqubo ye-soda ash nge-ammonia alkali indlela, eyakhiwe ngokuhwamuka, okupholile, ukupholisa nokuqina nokuqina.
4. Indlela yokukhomba eyinhloko:
Kukhiqizwa ngesenzo se-calcium carbonate (limestone) nge-hydrochloric acid.
I-Chemical Reaction Equation: I-CACO3 + 2hcl = CACL2 + H2O + CO2 ↑.
Ngemuva kokuthi izinyathelo ezingenhla seziqediwe, ukushisa kufudunyezwa kuma-degrees angama-260 Celsius, ukuhwamuka nokuphelelwa ngamandla.
Indlela yokuhumusha:
Umkhiqizo owenziwa nge-sodium hypochlorite uyacwengiswa.
Umkhiqizo wenqubo ye-solvay ukulungiswa kwe-sodium carbonate.
Ca (oh) 2 + 2nh4cl → CACL2 + 2NHH3 + 2H2O
Ukuqashwa kokusebenza:
Ukusebenza okuvaliwe ukukhulisa umoya omncane. Ama-opharetha kumele aqeqeshwe ngokukhethekile futhi athobele kahle izinqubo zokusebenza. Kunconywe ukuthi abahlinzeki bagqoke imichilo yothungi yokuzihlunga ukuze bagweme uthuli. Lapho ukuphatha, ukulayisha okukhanyayo nokulayisha kufanele kwenziwe ukuvikela ukulimala kokupakishwa neziqukathi.
Ukugcina Izinyathelo:
Gcina endaweni yokugcina izinto epholile, enomoya opholile. Ukupakisha iziqukathi kufanele kuvalwe uphawu futhi kuvikelwe kumswakama. Gcina ngokuhlukile ezintweni ezidilize.
Ukuhlanganiswa Komkhiqizo: I-25KG / BAG
Isikhathi Sokuthumela: APR-12-2023