I. Ukuthuthukiswa Kwezobuchwepheshe: Ubuchwepheshe be-ABB's UV/IR Dual-Spectrum Innovation
NgoSepthemba 2023, i-ABB Group yethule ngokusemthethweni izitholi zayo zomlilo zesizukulwane esilandelayo ze-UVISOR® M3000, ezibonisa ubuchwepheshe obusha be-"dual-channel multi-spectral fusion". Ukuzwela kwenzwa ye-UV kuthuthukisiwe ukuze kuhlanganiswe ububanzi be-wavelength engu-185-260 nm, ngenkathi kuhlanganiswa inzwa ye-mid-infrared engu-3.8 μm. Idatha yokuhlola ikhombisa:
- Isikhathi sokuphendula ilangabi le-methane sehlisiwe saba ngu-50 ms (ukuthuthuka okungu-60% kunesizukulwane esedlule)
- Izinga le-alamu engamanga lehle laya ku-0.001 izehlakalo ngamahora ayinkulungwane
- Ububanzi bokuthola bunwetshiwe bufika kumamitha angu-80 (izimo ezijwayelekile)
Lo mkhiqizo uhlanganisa ngobuhlakani ama-algorithms e-AI aqeqeshwe kusizindalwazi sezimpawu zomlilo ezingaphezu kuka-2,000, okwenza kube nokwehluka okuhlakaniphile phakathi kwalokhu:
✓ Amalangabi omlilo wangempela
✓ Ukuphazamiseka kwe-arc yokushisela
✓ Ukubonakaliswa kwemisebe yelanga
✓ Imisebe yensimbi eshisa kakhulu
II. Izicelo Zemboni: Amacala Amakhulu Okuthunyelwa Emkhakheni Wezamandla
Iphrojekthi Yesitshalo Sikagesi Esihlanganisiwe Esikhulu Kunazo Zonke EMpumalanga Ephakathi (2024)
- Isikhungo Sikagesi saseTaweelah sase-UAE sikhethe uhlelo lwe-ABB UVISOR® F320
- Ama-detector angu-128 afakwe kuwo wonke amayunithi e-turbine yegesi ye-GT26
- Kufinyelelwe ukumbozwa okugcwele kwegumbi lokusha, kunciphisa izehlakalo zokuvalwa ngo-45%
Iphrojekthi Yokusekela “Ipayipi Legesi LaseNtshonalanga-Mpumalanga” laseShayina (2023)
- Uhlelo lokuqapha ilangabi oluthuthukisiwe lweziteshi zokucindezela amapayipi akude
- Uchungechunge lwe-ABB FS10-EX olungaqhumi olwamukelwe
- Isitifiketi se-SIL3 esine-MTBF sifinyelela amahora angu-150,000
Iphrojekthi ye-Offshore Floating LNG (eBrazil)
- I-ABB FlameGard 5 isatshalaliswe ku-Mero油田 FPSO
- Isitifiketi semvelo yasolwandle i-DNV-GL
- Ukumelana nokugqwala kwesifutho sikasawoti kuthuthukiswe ngo-300%
III. Izindinganiso Eziguqukayo kanye Nezindlela Zokuthuthuka Kwesitifiketi
Izidingo Zokuthobela Umthetho Zakamuva Zika-2024:
- Isitifiketi se-IEC 61508 SIL2 (iyunithi eyodwa)
- I-API 670 6th Edition standard yokuvikela imishini
- Isitifiketi se-ATEX/IECEx Zone 1 esingavimbeli ukuqhuma
Okuphawulekayo ukuthi imikhiqizo yakamuva ye-ABB ihambisana nalokhu:
- I-GB/T 34036-2023 yaseShayina “Izidingo Zokusebenza Zokuthola Umlilo”
- I-EU EN 54-10:2023 izinga lokutholwa komlilo
- Imithethonqubo yesithando somlilo sezimboni sase-US NFPA 86A
IV. Izixazululo Zokuhlanganiswa Kwedijithali
Ipulatifomu Ehlakaniphile ye-ABB Ability™ Ivumela:
- Ukulungiswa kokubikezela (ukunemba okungu-98.7% ekubikezelweni kwempilo yenzwa)
- Ukuxilongwa kwephutha kusengaphambili okusekelwe ekuhlaziyweni kokudlidliza
- Izinhlelo zokusebenza zedijithali ezimbili (iphrojekthi ye-Dubai CSP engu-700MW ithole ukwehla okungu-30% esikhathini esishisayo sokusebenza)
- Ukuxilongwa okukude kwe-5G (icala lesitshalo samakhemikhali se-BASF libonise ukwehla okungu-80% ekuvakasheleni indawo kochwepheshe)
V. Indawo Yokuncintisana
Isabelo Semakethe Yomtshina Womlilo Womhlaba Wonke ka-2023:
- ABB 34% (umholi wemakethe)
- I-Honeywell 29%
- I-Siemens 18%
- Abanye 19%
VI. Umhlahlandlela Wobuchwepheshe
Iziqondiso ze-R&D ze-ABB:
- Ubuchwepheshe bokubona amachashazi e-Quantum (izivivinyo zika-2025)
- Isandiso sobude be-wavelength sokuthola kubhendi ye-THZ (isikhathi sokuphendula esisekelwe ku-theoretical <10ms)
- Umklamo ozisebenzisa ngokwawo (umphumela wemojula ye-thermoelectric ofinyelela ku-3W)
- Ama-array e-micromirror edijithali (isisombululo sendawo esingu-0.1° sokwakhiwa kabusha komlilo we-3D)
VII. Izixazululo Ezijwayelekile Zokuxazulula Izinkinga
Izinkinga Ezivamile Zokuhlanza kanye Nezixazululo ze-ABB:
●Inkinga | Isixazululo se-ABB | Ukusebenza kahle |
● Ukungcola kwelensi | Uhlelo lwekhethini lomoya oluzihlanzayo | Izikhawu zokulungisa ezinde izikhathi ezi-6 |
● Ukuphazamiseka kwekhebula | Ukudluliselwa kwedijithali kwe-fiber-optic | Ukunciphisa ukulahleka kwesignali ngo-90% |
● Ukuzulazula kwezinga lokushisa | Isinxephezelo se-Dual PT100 | Ukunemba kwe-±1% kugcinwe |
VIII. Izici Zesinqumo Sokuthengwa Kwempahla
Izinto Ezibalulekile Okufanele Uzicabangele Ngocwaningo Lwabasebenzisi Bokugcina Lwango-2024:
- Isivinini sokuphendula (isisindo esingu-35%)
- Ukuzivumelanisa nezimo kwemvelo (25%)
- Ukuhlanganiswa kwesistimu (20%)
- Izindleko zomjikelezo wokuphila (15%)
- Ukuphelela kwesitifiketi (5%)
I-ABB ithole amaphuzu angu-9.2/10 “ekuzivumelaniseni nemvelo” (isilinganiso semboni esingu-7.1), okuhlanganisa:
- Izinga lokushisa lokusebenza -40℃ kuya ku-+85℃
- Isilinganiso sokuvikelwa kwe-IP68 (3m ngaphansi kwamanzi amahora angu-72)
- Ukumelana kwe-EMI okungu-100V/m
IX. Inethiwekhi Yesevisi Yangemva Kokuthengisa
Uhlelo Lokusekela Lomhlaba Wonke lwe-ABB:
- Izikhungo zobuchwepheshe zesifunda eziyi-16
- Impendulo yezimo eziphuthumayo yamahora angu-48 (izindawo ezinkulu zezimboni)
- Ukutholakala kwezingxenye ezisele ezingu-98.5%
- Ukumbozwa kokuxilonga okuku-inthanethi okungu-100%
Ucwaningo Lwesibonelo: Ngesikhathi sokulungiswa okuphuthumayo kwesitshalo sase-Saudi ethylene ngo-2023, i-ABB Dubai Center yaqeda ukufaka esikhundleni ama-detector angu-16 ngesiqondiso se-AR esikude, yavimbela ukulahlekelwa komkhiqizo okungu-$2.8 million.
X. Ukubikezelwa Kwemakethe Yesikhathi Esizayo
Izindawo Eziyinhloko Zokukhula Zonyaka Ka-2025-2030:
- Ukuqapha ukushiswa kwe-hydrogen (kulindelwe ukukhula konyaka okungu-25%)
- Indawo yokubamba ikhabhoni (18%)
- Ukutshalwa kwezimali kwamandla kwamazwe asathuthuka (12%)
Izingozi Zokufaka Ubuchwepheshe Esikhundleni:
- Amakhamera okushisa e-infrared (asasezingeni eliphansi ngesisombululo)
- I-spectroscopy yokumuncwa kwe-laser (izindleko eziphakeme izikhathi ezingu-8-10)
Okulindelwe Kokunciphisa Izindleko:
- Ukukhiqizwa ngobuningi kungase kwehlise amanani e-smart detector abe ngu-$3,200-$4,500 ngo-2026
Imithombo Yedatha:
- Iphepha Elimhlophe Lobuchwepheshe le-ABB 2023
- Ukuhlaziywa Kwemishini Yamandla ye-IHS Markit
- Amaphepha Engqungquthela Ye-International Combustion Institute
- Amacala ocwaningo lwasensimini (ahlanganisa amaphrojekthi angu-23 emazweni angu-9)
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Meyi-09-2025