Ukungena kuma-2023, imakethe yasekhaya ye-buthaene ephakeme kakhulu, intengo yemakethe inyuke ngo-22.71% ukukhula ngo-44.76%, kufezekisa isiqalo esihle. Ababambiqhaza bemakethe bakholelwa ukuthi iphethini eliqinile le-2023 lizoqhubeka, imakethe kufanelekile ukubheka phambili, ngasikhathi sinye isikhawu sokusebenza kwe-buthaneene ephelele noma kuzoba ngaphezulu kuka-2022, ukusebenza okuphezulu okuphelele.
Ukuguquguquka Kwemakethe Okuphezulu
UJin Liangchuang umhlaziyeli uZhang Xiuping uthe imboni ibingasebenzi kahle ngemakethe ye-butiniene ngoJanuwari ngenxa yomthelela wokucoca kabusha weShenghong Refining kanye nesitshalo samakhemikhali. Kodwa-ke, ukulungiswa okulindelwe kwezitshalo ze-buthadien e-zhejiang petrochemical kanye zhenhai revincing kanye nesitshalo samakhemikhali ngoFebhuwari nangoMashi kuphakamise kancane kancane isimo semakethe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Tianchen Qixiang kanye neZhejiang Petrochemical Co, Ltd. 'S ACRYLONITRILE - Buthadiene - Styrene Copolymer (ABS) isidingo sesitshalo siyakhula kancane kancane. Imakethe iyahlola kabanzi.
Yize iyunithi le-buthadiene esigabeni II se-zhejiang petrochemical lihlelelwe ukuthi livalelwe ukulungiswa maphakathi noFebhuwari, kanti iZhenhai Refining kanye nesitshalo samakhemikhali nayo ihlelelwe ukugcwaliswa ngasekupheleni kukaFebhuwari, ukucwilisa amakhemikhali kanye ne-petrochina Isitshalo saseGuangdong Petrochemical sihlelelwe ukuthi sisetshenziswe ngoFebhuwari. Ngaphansi kwethonya eliphelele, ukukhiqizwa kwe-batideene kulindeleke ukuthi zizinze kodwa hhayi ezinamandla, kanti intengo yemakethe kulindeleke ukuthi ihlale iphakeme.
Ngokombono wokukhishwa kwe-Bifienne umthamo ngo-2023, kungenzeka kube namathani ayizigidi eziyi-1.04 wamathani amasha akhishwe ngonyaka wonke, kepha ukubambezeleka kokufakwa okuthile akunakukhishwa. Ngasikhathi sinye, iningi lezitshalo ezintsha obekufanele zisetshenziswe ngasekupheleni konyaka odlule zibambezelwe engxenyeni yokuqala yalo nyaka. Ngaphezu kokucwengiswa kwamakhemikhali kanye namakhemikhali, ezinye izitshalo ze-butdiene ezinjenge-dongming petrochemical nazo kulindeleke ukuthi zisebenze. Engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka, okuthintwe ukukhishwa okuhlangene kwamandla okukhiqiza amasha, ukulethwa kwe-aware kuyinto kancane kancane, imakethe noma ukukhombisa umkhuba ophakeme wokuvula.
Kulindeleke ukuthi inani elilinganiselwe lamadivayisi amasha we-bathadiene azofakwa engxenyeni yesibili yonyaka, futhi kulindeleke ukuthi amadivaysi amasha aphansi azofakwa ekukhiqizweni. Ukukhuphuka kwesidingo kuzoba kukhulu ukwengeza ukuhlinzekwa, kanti isimo sokunikezwa kwemakethe esiqinile sizoqhubeka.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokusebenza kanye nokulungiswa kwenqubomgomo ye-epidemic kanye nokulindelwe okwandisiwe kokuvuselelwa komnotho, okufundwayo okuphelele kwasekhaya engxenyeni yesibili yonyaka kungathuthukiswa uma kuqhathaniswa nengxenye yokuqala yonyaka, kanye nokusekelwa kwentengo ku- Uhlangothi lwe-Demand luphinde luthuthukiswe ngokuqhathaniswa nengxenye yokuqala yonyaka. Intengo ephelele yokugxila kwe-buthadiene njengoba impahla eluhlaza ingaphezulu kwengxenye yokuqala yonyaka.
Izindleko zezinto zokusetshenziswa okuluhlaza kunzima ukuwa
Njengezinto zakwaTumplone, njengezinto ezisetshenziswayo ze-buthadiene eziluhlaza, kwasekelwa ukukhula kwesidingo ngo-2022, futhi ukukhiqizwa kwamafutha obuchopho eSport aqhubeka nokukhula unyaka wonke. Ngokwemininingwane evela kwi-National Bureau of Statistics, umphumela wamatshe e-Sport Brain ezweni lami ngo-2022 wawungamathani ayizigidi ezingama-54.78, unyuhluko u-10.51% onyakeni owedlule; Ivolumu yokungenisa yamatshe e-Stone Brain uwonke amathani ayizigidi eziyi-9.266, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamatshe kawoyela we-Brain uwoyela kwakungamathani angama-63,99 million wokusetshenziswa kwamathani angama-63.99 million. , Inyuke ngo-13.21% ngonyaka owedlule.
Ngo-2023, lapho kuncipha kancane kancane kobhubhane, inqubomgomo yinhle kancane, umnotho uphinde wabuya, izinga lokusebenza eliphansi lemboni le-petrochemical lizokwanda, futhi isidingo samafutha e-upream petroleum azokwanda. Kulindeleke ukuthi lesi simo kulindeleke ukuthi siqhubeke kuze kube yilapho ikota yesithathu. Ngekota yesine, i-terminal ye-petrochemical yangena ekusetshenzisweni kwendabuko okungekho-ofsuason, kanye nokwakhiwa okuphansi kwehle. Isidingo sikaphethiloli kanye no-oyela saba nengozi yokuncipha.
Kuyo yonke indawo, lapho umgcini wokuhlanza angena esikhathini sokulungiswa esimaphakathi kwikota yesibili, ukunikezwa kwamafutha kaphethiloli kwehle futhi kusekela imakethe ekhompumu. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yokuncipha kokukhula komnotho womhlaba kanye nokufunwa okunganele, i-rebound ilinganiselwe, futhi intengo ingaqhubeka nokushintshwa ngemuva kokuthi intengo iphakeme. Ikota yesithathu kwakuyisiqongo sokuhamba kwendabuko. Kulesi sigaba, amanani entengo kawoyela ahlanzekile abuyiswe kancane kancane ebangeni elifanele. Inzuzo yedivayisi yokuqhekeka ngcono, umsebenzi wemakethe wanda, kanye nezindleko zezinto ezingavuthiwe bezibushelelezi kuye phansi. Kwikota yesine, imakethe ye-petrochemical izongena ekusetshenzisweni kwendabuko okungekho-off off
Ngokombono womkhakha wokucwengisisa, kwahlelwa ukwakhiwa okusheshayo kwe-Yulong Island Refining Project ukufakwa ekukhiqizweni kwe-2023. Isigaba sesibili seHainan Petrochemical Hainan Refining kanye namakhemikhali, isigaba sokucolisiswa kwe-CNOOC Petrochemical ukugxila ku-2023 kuya ku-2024. Ukukhula kwemithombo yama-kawoyela yokukhanya kwamakhemikhali akungabazeki ukuthi inenzuzo emakethe kawoyela, Ngakho-ke isekela phansi i-DownStream ye-DownTream kufaka phakathi i-butadiene ngokwezindleko.
Inyuse isidingo se-townstream
Ukungena ku-2023, ithonya lezinqubomgomo ezithandekayo ezifana nentela yokuthenga yama-terminals we-buthadiene athuthukiswa kancane, futhi imboni yenjoloba ekhuphukayo yalungiswa ngenkuthalo. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukusebenza kahle kwezinyathelo zokuvimbela izigwegwe zikaZwelobhu kuzwelonke nazo zaletha izinzuzo ezimakethe zenjoloba. Ukwanda kwesidingo se-townstream ngesikhathi seholide lomkhosi wasentwasahlobo, kanye ne-towstream towstream downstream, kulindeleke ukuthi igeleze emakethe ekuqaleni kuka-2023, futhi isidingo se-buthadiene sizokhulisa kakhulu.
Ngokombono wokukhishwa kwamandla ngo-2023, umthamo we-buthadiebenbenbenbenbenbenbenbenbenbenbal injoloba ephansi, okungamathani / unyaka kuphela; I-capsule entsha ye-capsule inamathani angama-273,000; I-polypropylene kanye ne-chunyrene -butadiene -lylyrene Market Imakethe yokukhiqiza amathani / ngonyaka we-150,000; I-AB iyengeze amathani / unyaka ongu-444,900, kanye nekhono elisanda kunwetshwa kwe-Tlue Tlue lingamathani angama-50 000; Akunzima ukubona ukuthi idivaysi entsha ihlala ifakwa ekukhiqizweni, futhi isidingo esiphansi kulindeleke ukuthi sandise kakhulu. Uma kukhishwe umthamo wokukhiqiza ngenhla ngesikhathi, ngokungangabazeki kuyinzuzo enkulu emakethe ye-buthadiene.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, njengoba izinqubomgomo zokuvimbela ubhubhane zamanje ziyaqhubeka zenziwe kahle, umthelela wezinto eziwubhubhane ngokungenisa ngaphakathi kanye nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe uzobe wenza buthaka kancane ngokuzayo. Ngibheke phambili ku-2023, izinga lokungenisa kabusha le-buthanile lizokwanda, ukungenisa ivolumu kuzoqhubeka nokuncipha komkhuba, kepha ukululama kwezidingo zakwamanye amazwe kuzosiza i-Butiene Excerevo yeNvolovo. Ukuze ulinganise kangcono ukulethwa kwezimakethe ezifuywayo kanye nokufunwa kwephethini, ukukhuphula kwamanye amazwe kungaba yinhloso yamabhizinisi akhiqizwa asekhaya.
Isikhathi sePosi: Feb-23-2023