I-Ferrous Sulphelate Shiptahydrate

Isingeniso Esifushane:

I-Ferrous Sulfate Shiptahydrate, eyaziwa njenge-alum eluhlaza, iyindawo ye-Inorganic enefomula Feso4 · 7h2o. Ikakhulukazi esetshenziswa ekwenziweni kukasawoti wensimbi, inki, i-magnetic iron oxide, i-ejenti yokuhlanza amanzi, i-distinfectant, i-iron catalyst; Kusetshenziswa udayi wamalahle, umenzeli we-toanning, i-ejenti yokugcwala, ukugcinwa kokhuni okusunguliwe kanye nokwenza umanyolo we-sulfate monohydrate. kwethulwa, izicelo, ukulungiswa kanye nokuphepha kwe-sulfate suptahydrate kuleli phepha.

Uhlobo

I-Ferrous Sulfate ShiptaHydrate ikristalu eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngohlelo oluhle lwe-crystal kanye nesakhiwo esiseduze se-hexagonal esiseduze.

I-Ferrous Sulfate Shiptahydrate kulula ukulahlekelwa ngamanzi ama-crystal emoyeni futhi ube yi-anhydrous ferrous sulfate, enokuncishiswa okuqinile ne-oxidation.

Isixazululo saso samanzi anesisindo ngoba sibola ngamanzi ukukhiqiza i-sulfuric acid nama-ion areus.

I-Ferrous Sulfate Shiptahydrate ine-density ka-1.897g / cm3, iphuzu elincibilikayo le-64 ° C nephuzu elibilayo lika-300 ° C.

Ukuqina kwalo okushisayo kumpofu, futhi kulula ukubola emazingeni okushisa aphezulu ukukhiqiza amagesi ayingozi njenge-sulfur dioxide ne-sulfur trioxide.

Isicelo

I-Ferrous Sulfate Shiptahydrate isetshenziswa kabanzi embonini.

Okokuqala, kungumthombo obalulekile wensimbi, ongasetshenziselwa ukulungiselela ezinye izinkwa zensimbi, njenge-oxide ye-ferrous, i-fordroxide, i-chloride ye-forrrous, njll.

Okwesibili, ingasetshenziswa ukulungiselela amakhemikhali anjengamabhethri, udayi, ama-catalysts, kanye nama-pesticides.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingasetshenziswa futhi ekwelashweni kwamanzi amdaka, ekususeni, ukulungiselela umanyolo we-phosphate kokulungiswa kanye nezinye izici.

Ukubaluleka kwe-Ferrous Sulfate Shiptahydrate kuyabonakala, futhi kunezicelo ezahlukahlukene ekukhiqizeni kwezimboni.

Indlela yokulungiselela

Kunezindlela eziningi zokulungiselela i-sulfate helfate heptahydrate, kanye nezindlela ezijwayelekile zimi ngokulandelayo:

1. Ukulungiselela i-sulfuric acid kanye ne-fawder ethambile.

2. Ukulungiselela i-sulfuric acid nokusabela kwe-ingot ye-ferrous.

3. Ukulungiselela i-sulfuric acid kanye ne-ammonia enobungozi.

Kumele kwaziwe ukuthi izimo zokuphendula kufanele zilawulwe ngokuqinile ngesikhathi senqubo yokulungiselela ukugwema amagesi ayingozi nokulahleka okungadingekile.

Ukuvikeleka

I-Ferrous Sulfate Shiptahydrate inengozi ethile, kudingeka unake amaphuzu alandelayo:

1. I-Ferrous Sulfate Shiptahydrate iyindawo enobuthi futhi akufanele ithinteke ngqo. Ukuphefumula, ukufakwa kanye nokuxhumana nesikhumba namehlo kufanele kugwenywe.

2. Ekuhlelweni nasekusetshenzisweni kwe-sulfate ye-ferrous helfafydrate, ukunakekelwa kufanele kuthathwe ukuvikela amagesi ayingozi kanye nomlilo kanye nezingozi zokuqhuma.

3. Ngesikhathi sokugcina nokuhamba, ukunakwa kufanele kukhokhelwe ukugwema ukuxhumana namakhemikhali afana nama-oxidants, ama-acid kanye ne-alkali ukugwema ukusabela nezingozi.

Ukubeka kafushane

Ngamafuphi, i-adrous sulfate heptahydrate iyindlela ebalulekile ye-inorganic futhi inezinhlobonhlobo zezicelo.

Ekukhiqizweni kwezimboni nasezindlini zokusebenzela, ukunakwa kufanele kukhokhwe engcupheni yayo, futhi izinyathelo ezifanele kufanele zithathwe ukugcinwa, ukuthutha kanye nokusebenzisa ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha komuntu siqu nokuvikelwa kwemvelo.

Ngasikhathi sinye, kufanele kubhekwe ukuze kukonge izinsizakusebenza kwinqubo yokusebenzisa ukugwema imfucuza nokungcola.