I-Sodium Formate

I-Sodium Formateiyimpushana emuncayo emhlophe noma icrystalline, enephunga elincane le-formic acid. Incibilika emanzini ne-glycerin, inyibilika kancane ku-ethanol, ayincibiliki ku-ether. Ubuthi. Ingasetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni i-formic acid, i-oxalic acid, i-formamide nempushana yomshwalense, imboni yesikhumba, i-chrome tannery sifihle acid, esetshenziswa kuma-catalysts.

Izakhiwo:I-sodium formate i-white crystalline powder, i-hygroscopic kancane, iphunga le-asidi ye-formic kancane, inyibilika emanzini, i-soluble kancane ku-ethanol, ayincibiliki ku-ether, amandla adonsela phansi athile angu-1.919, indawo encibilikayo engu-253 ℃, i-delix emoyeni, ukuzinza kwamakhemikhali.

Izinhlelo zokusebenza eziyinhloko:

Isetshenziswa embonini yesikhumba, ukusetshenziswa okuyinhloko yilezi ezilandelayo:

(1) Ikakhulu isetshenziselwa ukukhiqizwa kwe-formic acid, i-oxalic acid kanye nempushana yomshwalense, kodwa futhi isetshenziselwa ukukhiqizwa kwe-dimethylformamide, njll. Ibuye isetshenziswe embonini yezokwelapha, yokunyathelisa nokudaya. ;

(2) ama-reagents, ama-disinfectants kanye ne-mordant yokunquma i-phosphorus ne-arsenic;

(3) Isetshenziswa njengesivikelo.yokugcotshwa kwe-alkyd resin, plasticizer, strong;

(4) Isetshenziswa njengeziqhumane, izinto ezimelana ne-asidi, uwoyela wokuthambisa wendiza, izithasiselo ezinamathelayo.

I-sodium fomati kanyeCi-alcium formate:

I-sodium formate kanye ne-calcium formate yizinsimbi ezimbili ezivamile zensimbi ze-formate. I-sodium formate yaziwa nangokuthi i-sodium formate. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zamangqamuzana e-sodium formate compounds emvelweni:

① I-anhydrous sodium Formate iyimpushana emhlophe ecwebezelayo, ene-hygroscopic kancane, inobuthi. Ukuminyana kwesihlobo ngu-1.92(20℃) kanti indawo encibilikayo ingu-253℃. Incibilika emanzini, inyibilika kancane ku-ethanol, ayincibiliki ku-ether.

② I-sodium dihydrate iyikristalu engenambala. Iphunga le-asidi elincane, elinobuthi. Incibilika emanzini ne-glycerin, inyibilika kancane ku-ethanol. Ekushiseni okuphezulu, ihlehla ibe yi-hydrogen ne-sodium oxalate, futhi ekugcineni ibe yi-sodium carbonate. Ikhiqizwa ngokusebenzisana kwe-formic acid ne-sodium hydroxide.

Ukusetshenziswa okuyinhloko kwe-sodium formate imi kanje:

I-sodium formate ingasetshenziswa njenge-reagent yokuhlaziywa kwamakhemikhali, esetshenziselwa ukunqunywa kokuqukethwe kwe-arsenic ne-phosphorus, kodwa futhi isetshenziswe njengesibulala-magciwane, i-mordant, njll.

Indlela yokulungiselela i-sodium formate:I-sodium bicarbonate isetshenziswa elabhorethri ukusabela nge-formic acid ukugcina isixazululo sine-alkaline, khipha i-Fe3+, isisefo, ukwengeza i-formic acid ku-filtrate, yenze ikhambi libe buthakathaka, lihwamuke futhi libe yikristalu ukuze kutholwe i-sodium engahluziwe.

I-calcium formate iyimpushana emhlophe egelezayo emhlophe egeleza mahhala ene-anti-mold, anti-corrosion kanye nemiphumela elwa namagciwane. Kuyisithako se-organic acid feed. Okuqukethwe kwe-99%, i-69% ye-formic acid, i-31% ye-calcium, okuqukethwe kwamanzi aphansi. Lo mkhiqizo unendawo ephezulu yokuncibilika futhi akulula ukuthi ubhujiswe ezintweni eziyimbudumbudu. Engeza u-0.9% ~ 1.5% ekuphakeleni. Lo mkhiqizo uhlukanisa i-formic acid esiswini, unciphisa i-pH yesisu, ugcina i-acidity ye-digestive tract, futhi uvimbele ukukhula kwamagciwane e-pathogenic, ngaleyo ndlela ulawule futhi uvimbele ukuvela kohudo oluhambisana nokutheleleka kwebhaktheriya. I-Trace formic acid ingenza kusebenze isenzo se-pepsinogen futhi ithuthukise ukumuncwa kwezithako ezisebenzayo kokuphakelayo. I-chelate enamaminerali ekudleni ukukhuthaza ukugayeka kokudla kanye nokumuncwa kwamaminerali; Ingasetshenziswa futhi njengesengezo se-calcium. Kungavimbela isifo sohudo futhi kuthuthukise izinga lokusinda kwezingulube. Nyusa ukuguqulwa kokuphakelayo futhi wandise inzuzo yansuku zonke.

Ukupakisha, ukugcinwa kanye nezokuthutha:Ukupakishwa okuvalwe ezigubhu zensimbi ezihlanganiswe nefilimu yepulasitiki, egcinwe endaweni epholile, eyomile, enomoya omuhle, gwema ilanga eliqondile, kude nemithombo yokushisa, i-asidi, amanzi, nomoya omswakama.

Sengiphetha, i-sodium formate iyinhlanganisela ebalulekile edlala indima ebalulekile ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene. Isetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni amakhemikhali amaningi adingekayo, okuhlanganisa i-formic acid, i-oxalic acid, i-formamide, ne-dimethylformamide, futhi isetshenziswa nasembonini yesikhumba. I-eco-friendly, ukuqina, kanye nokuguquguquka kwayo kuyenza ikhetheke ezinhlelweni zokusebenza ezimbalwa. Ngakho-ke, kuyinhlanganisela okufanele ihlolwe yizimboni ezingazuza kakhulu ezimpahleni zayo.