Lungiselela iziteshi zikagesi ezinkulu zaseJalimane ukuze zixoxe ngohlelo lokuphela kukagesi ne-BASF nezinye izinkampani ngesimo esibi kakhulu.
Ngokusho kwemibiko yabezindaba ngoLwesihlanu, izikhungo zikagesi zaseJalimane zixoxa ngohlelo lokunciphisa ugesi namabhizinisi amakhulu ezimboni ukuze kuncishiswe ukuphakelwa kwawo esimweni esiphuthumayo.
Kubikwa ukuthi izinkampani ezihlinzeka ngogesi zixhumana nabakhiqizi abakhulu njenge-BASF ukuze bahlole ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kwalezi zinkampani kungancipha kangakanani ngenxa yokucindezeleka kokunikezwa kwamandla. Amanye amafektri avumile ukwamukela ukucima kukagesi amahora amaningana ebusika, kodwa abantu abajwayelene nalolu daba bathi i-BASF ayikafinyeleli esivumelwaneni negridi kagesi.
Igridi kagesi kanye nebhizinisi zilungiselela ngenkuthalo "ukuphela kukagesi okuhlelekile"
Uma kuqhathaniswa nokuphazamiseka kokunikezwa kwamandla, le ndlela yomkhawulo wamandla asebenzayo ibizwa ngokuthi imikhawulo yokunikezwa kwamandla. Ngenxa yokuthi imboni ingalungiselela kusenesikhathi, umthelela uzoba mncane kancane.
Ngokuphathelene nalombiko, bobabili opharetha ababili abakhulu begridi yamandla eJalimane i-AMPRION kanye ne-Tennet TSO bobabili baqinisekisile ukuthi okhulumela i-BASF wenqabile ukuphendula.
I-German Federation of Industry and Commerce Energy SEBASTIAN BOLAY ithe ukubambisana kwamazwe amabili kuyaqhubeka. Sikholelwa ukuthi ingozi yokuvinjelwa kokunikezwa kukagesi kulobu busika iyiqiniso.
Uma kuqhathaniswa neziphathimandla zaseFrance ezingase zibe nokuphazamiseka kukagesi isikhathi eside ebusika kulobu busika, isitatimende saseJalimane sisobala ukuthi siyathemba, kodwa kusenezingozi. Njengamanje, cishe u-15% wamandla kagesi aseJalimane avela kugesi wemvelo. Uma kwenzeka ugesi obandayo, ukunikezwa kuzobeka phambili ukushisa komndeni, ngakho-ke kungase kube khona igebe kugesi wezimboni.
Impuphu ye-titanium dioxide
Ngokusho kwempendulo yabakhiqizi, ivolumu yokuthengiselana okukodwa kwemakethe yamanje kanye nentengo kugcinwe esigabeni sokuqala. Ngokombono wesidingo, ukwehla kusasekelwe kakhulu esidingweni. Umthengi usaqaphile futhi uthengwa kuphela ngokwesidingo. Kusukela ohlangothini lokunikezwa, ngoba abanye abakhiqizi bahlele ukulungisa ngale kokuhlela, uhlangothi lokunikezwa kwemakethe lwamanje luncipha kancane.
Intengo yamanje isezingeni eliphansi kanti eyamanje kanye nezindleko zesimo, izindleko zentengo ephansi ukusekela indima yabakhiqizi abaningi yokwenyusa ukuze kuncishiswe ingcindezi yezindleko. Ukucatshangelwa okubanzi kwezimo zemakethe, intengo yamanje yokuthengiselana izinzile ikakhulukazi, ezinye izimpahla ziqinile amanani noma zikhuphukile. Futhi njengoba amanani ezinza ebangeni eliphansi, umkhawulo ophezulu wemakethe ungase wehle. Muva nje, ikhathazekile ngomthelela wezinguquko zesimo sezokuthutha sangaphandle kokubili kubathengi nakubathengisi.
I-emulsion ye-Acrylic
Ngokuphathelene nezinto zokusetshenziswa, kungase kube nezitayela ezahlukene phakathi kwendawo yemakethe ye-acrylic ngesonto elizayo; i-styrene noma ihlungwe kancane; izipikili noma imisebenzi engemihle. Ngokuphathelene nokuhlinzekwa, amabhizinisi amakhulu okukhiqiza emakethe azogcina amazinga ajwayelekile, futhi umthwalo wentuthuko noma ukuzinza kwemboni ye-emulsion kuzozinza ngesonto elizayo. Ngokuphathelene nesidingo, ngenxa yokubanda kwesimo sezulu, isidingo sokuthengwa kwesitoko esingezansi siyaqhubeka nesigaba sokuqala. Amathuba okuhlanganiswa okulula emakethe ye-emulsion asekhona. Kulindeleke ukuthi intengo yama-acrylics izoba buthakathaka ngesonto elizayo.
Isibikezelo sikaDisemba: Imakethe yamakhemikhali ingaba yizishaqiso ezibuthakathaka
NgoDisemba, imakethe yamakhemikhali ingase ibe buthaka futhi iguquke. Umqondo oyinhloko oqhubayo umayelana nokuwohloka komnotho ekhaya nakwamanye amazwe, ubuthakathaka bukawoyela ongahluziwe ekugcineni kwezindleko, isidingo samakhemikhali sisonke asinamandla kanye nezinye izici.
NgoNovemba, amanani amakhemikhali ehle kakhulu futhi akhuphuka kancane, kanti izinga lilonke libonise ukwehla okubuthakathaka. Umqondo oyinhloko wamanani emakethe ngoNovemba usesephansi kwesidingo kanye nokwehla kwezindleko, umthelela wezomnotho wesizini kanye nobuthakathaka, ukuncipha kwesidingo sokugcina, ukwehla kwamakhemikhali amaningi. Uma sibheka phambili ngoDisemba, isimo somnotho womhlaba sibi kakhulu, ukwehla kukawoyela ongahluziwe kunomthelela omkhulu kumakhemikhali, isimo sesidingo esibuthakathaka esihlangene singaqhubeka, futhi indawo yokusebenza yamakhemikhali isengenalutho. Kulindeleke ukuthi imakethe yamakhemikhali ngoDisemba ingase ibe nokushaqeka okubuthakathaka, kodwa inqubomgomo kazwelonke yokuzinzisa imakethe yezomnotho iqiniswa kancane kancane, ukuhlinzekwa kanye nesidingo kungathuthukisa okulindelwe, ukwehla kwemakethe kulindeleke ukuthi kuncishiswe.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Disemba 13-2022